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The direct feedstock (normal alpha olefin NAO) is produced through the chain growth and displacement process for producing petrochemically pure alpha olefins. The choice of C10- or C12-derived PAO depends on the application and/or specification requirements. When possible, testing compatibility between the specific PAG lubricant to be used and the specific seal types or paints to be used is recommended. Chemical Compatibility Guide PAOs demonstrate advantages in three key areas: safety, performance and environmental sensitivity. xb```f``5``c`X% @kVTW(4n5@,6$ ^09z| R/'T4D:/Iih2f/W8 CV@Vb n m[ iF ^` -2 Polyalphaolefin Characteristics Because metalworking processes can generate heat, these properties give you an intrinsic safety margin over the more volatile oils that are typically used. I love to talk about food, and I love to talk about Synfluid PAO! 10.1 Introduction. More importantly, however, was product performance. 0000013783 00000 n hak1YmPaZI>BYzW+d~2^!dVQ ," #@^Ht 9@}VNJ ,kmLrVT U$^H-1' fMH]T U #5o=EmWae4/nW7fg9on_~mSPI_L7borVsezS[uWdg[]]>oo.o7t|xsMU/ojy4i_[u;cJ~Oz5wj1S5"b!CBd2$U3@Rb'EsHd*DzHWcucC=d8tl=d8,trSdx}=dXY>BR>!GB=dph\Wg0?0. Grease is a solid to semi-fluid lubricant, typically used for difficult to service equipment, such as bearings or suspension systems. Lowering torque reduces the energy requirements of the equipment and improves grease distribution. JFIF Adobe d ##''$ %'% $('++++'()02520)7;;;;7;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ""2(! Our safety, technical and regulatory product information, as well as company and industry resources. Additives will increase the overall viscosities; however, PAO base oil leaves plenty of room for meeting specifications. <> High temperatures can thin and break down oil, crippling its lubricating ability, whereas low temperatures can rob a lubricant of its ability to reach critical parts. BioPreferred is a registered service mark of the United States Department of Agriculture. The vast number of high-quality base oil choices can be confusing when balancing fuel efficiency and wear protection. Furthermore, the arbitrary distinction of 120 VI between Group II and III oils makes the quality requirements even more confusing. Synfluid PAOs have very narrow molecular weight ranges, which are attributed to our high-purity feedstocks. 0000000995 00000 n Why does this happen? PPDs act only on linear or waxy compounds, and these characteristics are absent from PAOs. For instance, Chemtool Incorporated utilizes Synfluid PAOs in greases, and they have been able to formulate their products to take specific advantage of Synfluid PAO properties, yielding improvements in low-temperature mobility and torque. <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 160 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 792.0 612.0]/Type/Page>> Compatible with seals and paint used with mineral oil, no need for change at all operating temperatures. As shown in the chart below, our PAOs have shown very little fluctuation over the years, with stable viscosities at 100, 40 and -40C even as weve made improvements to characteristics such as oxidative stability. This same technology can also be beneficial for biobased gear lubricants, chain and cable lubricants/greases, and other applications for equipment used in sensitive environmental areas. endobj endstream (2;2222;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;@@@@@;@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ " B While pour point is one consideration, a formulator has to take into account the total specification needs. Increased Recreational Boating Activities to Fuel Marine Lubricants Demand in the U.S. Biosynthetic Technologies Announces The Launch Of A New Line Of Oleo Derived Additives For Metalworking Fluid Applications, Fluitec Becomes World's First Industrial Lubricant Company to Achieve B Corp Certification, Unboxing: Mystik JT-9 LeakShield AW Hydraulic Oil, FS9V4 Particle Pal Plus w/ Atten2 Particle Counting & ID Technology, Shell Turbine Oil with Gas To Liquid Technology (Turbo S4 X & GX), Why machines fail and what you can do to prevent it, Developed in the 1930s; first commercial engine oils in 1970s, Made from ethylene gas; still crude oil/natural gas dependent, Higher temperature resistance than mineral oil, PAO up to approximately 160C (320F) continuous service; 270C (520F) intermittent, No wax content, therefore best low temperature of all synthetics (approximately minus 50C to minus 60C or minus 70F), Higher VI (approximately 130 to 140) than mineral oil (nearly 100), Less volatile than mineral oil (higher flash point, less flammable, lower hydrocarbon emissions), Polyalphaolefin base oil not necessarily less wear than mineral base oil (additive-dependent property), Problems very non-polar (low natural solvency, additive solubility, lower lubricity and, Must blend in 5 to 20 percent ester base oil for seal swell, additive solubility and lubricity, Costs four times more than mineral oil, less than other synthetics. REFERENCEPAGES 1-800-833-7958 www.geotechenv.com fax303-322-7242 sales@geotechenv.com ChemicalCompatibilityTable For All Non-Metals For Metals R=Resistant E<2milsPenetration/Year While one lot of Group IIIA mineral oil passed this battery of tests, it is quite different from the quality of the other Group III stocks. <> 2014-03-26T09:12:57.905-05:00 endobj PAG polymers, first discovered more than 150 years ago, saw their breakthrough application occur during World War ll. Polyalphaolefin (PAO) is manufactured through a synthetic chemical process that originates from ethylene. Adobe PDF Library 10.0.1 The latest news, content and events about our company, initiatives, markets and products. 2014-03-26T09:12:59.004-05:00 0000002226 00000 n Our unique PAO 2.5cSt further improves flash/fire points by as much as 10 percent over other commercial polyalphaolefins. 56 0 obj<>stream polyalphaolefin compatibility chart Posted by . endobj In a comparison of gear lubricants, PAOs reduced the effective operating temperature by as much as 10 20C. C 20 40 60 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 120 20 40 60 . Synfluid mPAOs exhibit faster air release times, particularly when comparing the 100 cSt blends. <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 162 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 792.0 612.0]/Type/Page>> 2014-03-26T09:16:41-05:00 0000139372 00000 n 89 0 obj This lowers their volatility, creates less hydrocarbon tailpipe emissions and raises the flash point. application/pdf Effect of Base Oil Type on Gear Box Temperatures. Better heat transfer coefficients, increased lubricity and the basic chemical structure of PAOs all contribute to the lower temperature in the gearbox. The lighter components cause poorer volatility properties as well as lower flash and fire points. The challenge presented to a formulator is maintaining the performance levels while achieving biodegradability. Leaking fluids from equipment used in sensitive geographical areas can have long-term negative consequences on the environment. Give us a call, and well be glad to discuss your applications and provide technical help. 0000016208 00000 n 0000003221 00000 n However, Synfluid PAOs can be formulated to be biodegradable and are well known for standing out from conventional base oils. This is one clear benefit of using a carefully designed base oil. 0000139641 00000 n 0000162168 00000 n The chart below shows an example of an engine oil formulation with two different quality PAOs. In the chart below, we highlight how moving from a decene-based Synfluid PAO 6 to an iso-viscous dodecene-based fluid (resulting from a blend of PAO 5 and PAO 7) leads to a dramatic increase in VI. Adobe PDF Library 10.0.1 These products are acceptable for use as a lubricant (H1) or as a lubricant component (HX-1), with incidental food contact in and around food processing areas. The most favorable performance is achieved by using the highest-quality base oils. Our team of experts answer the most frequently asked questions. If you are using multiple greases, there are certain risks for misapplication, which are minimized with a multi-purpose grease. PAO fluids are classified as a Group IV base oil and are made by a two-step reaction process using linear alpha-olefins like 1-decene. @0NI$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$'I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$L$I$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$IJI$RI$I%)ekvEJX'I$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJL'I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI2tI%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RI$I%)$IJI$RID4>))I$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I$JRI$I$$I)I*4V~u. Adding a PPD will reduce the pour point of a mineral oil, but it still will not achieve the performance of a PAO. You see, PAOs are carefully designed, not refined. package, an optimal PAO formulation will be different than that of mineral oils. It is a synthetic hydrocarbon (SHC) that mimics the best hydrocarbon (branched) structure found in mineral oils. endobj Were a company with deep-rooted values, and were looking for people like you to join our team. 0000000891 00000 n 0000001211 00000 n According to the U.S. government, biobased is defined as at least 44% biobased carbon content for hydraulic fluids. This will increase the dependence on high-quality base oils such as PAOs. Jun 09, 2022. polyalphaolefin compatibility chart . . Please dont hesitate to reach out to us if you have any questions! Therefore, reducing the temperature is generally beneficial in extending the life of a lubricant. The lower volatility of Synfluid PAOs 5, 7 and 9 enhances the benefits for the highest quality lubricant. The information listed in parentheses is D-1418 nomencalture, common acronyms or common trade names. This is just one of the many performance advantages of Synfluid mPAO. 0000080859 00000 n These advantages are achieved without the need for VI improvers or other additives, which may promote other deleterious effects as they degrade. PAG- and PAO-based lubricants rarely compete in industrial applications. A solution, developed by Renewable Lubricants Inc. (RLI) with assistance from Chevron Phillips Chemical, is the use of Synfluid PAOs combined with biobased oils and specially designed additives. Technical White Oils are approved for incidental food contact at USDA-approved meat and poultry plants. 0000018828 00000 n Sorry, you need to enable JavaScript to visit this website. 99 0 obj In addition to meeting current limits, a lower viscosity will reduce energy consumption. The chart compares two different formulations, one with PAO and another with Group III mineral oils The End of Test viscosity increase left very little room for error in the Group III formulation. In our experience, some commercially available additive packages are designed to take better advantage of a specific base stock. While viscosity improvers can enhance VI, they can break down over time, resulting in diminished performance. One way to achieve a higher VI base fluid is to shift from a decene-based PAO to a dodecene-based PAO. The mineral oil has both lighter and heavier molecular weight materials. PAOs help to balance the protection and energy conservation requirements in equipment because they are more Newtonian than mineral oils. <> This article will discuss the most common synthetic fluids aiming to help end-users make the right choice for their applications. what chemicals to use guide for chemical uses The advantages offered in oxidative stability, coupled with superior volatility and low-temperature viscometrics, clearly demonstrate that Synfluid PAOs are the highest-quality base oils available in the industry. First, dont touch the gear box; you will burn your hand. Chevron Phillips Chemicals PAO history dates back to December 1980, when the continuous PAO unit at Cedar Bayou, Texas, started up with heritage Gulf Oil, which Chevron Chemical subsequently acquired in 1985. polyalphaolefin compatibility chart. Chevron Phillips Chemical has consistently said that we would bring something to the market when we could provide products that are unique and offer advantages to our customers. 175 0 obj ]-]jW|^X^=E^7J3kgI%_9+v}Fwq{r9 *d(C>~z|7X#o!9lwu{^1se9),7v)mE,wa?t3 a$X{wzVAw}E^:5--_OXY+. In both cases, the reduction in volatility will translate to lower oil consumption and reduced engine varnish over the life of the oil. 3 !1AQa"q2B#$Rb34rC%Scs5&DTdEt6UeuF'Vfv7GWgw ; !1AQaq"2B#R3$brCScs4%&5DTdEU6teuFVfv'7GWgw ? Aviation hydraulics require the use of PAOs because of the inherently high flash/fire points and low volatility. 4 Chemicals PVC CPVC PP PVDF ABS. Synfluid PAOs are crafted from an on-purpose process that yields a consistent, high-quality product. Give us a call. The absence of these structures and materials results in a very non-polar base oil with a high viscosity index (of approximately 130), excellent low-temperature flow and pour-point characteristics, good oxidation stability and compatibility with mineral oils, paints and seals commonly found in lube oil systems. Give us a call, and well be happy to discuss our high-quality Synfluid PAOs with you. For the highest quality and performance, choose Synfluid PAO. PAG-based lubricants provide many property and performance advantages over mineral oil-based and other synthetic lubricants, as outlined in Table 2. 3.0 CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE FOR METALLIC MATERIALS In addition to this chemical compatibility chart, report TR-60C, Bal Seal has two other reports: report TR-60A "Chemical Compatibility Guide for Bal Seal PTFE, Filled PTFE, and Polyethylene Seal endstream endobj 12 0 obj<>/Metadata 9 0 R/AcroForm 13 0 R/Pages 7 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 13 0 obj<>/Encoding<>>>>> endobj 14 0 obj<>/ColorSpace<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Properties<>>>/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 15 0 obj[/ICCBased 38 0 R] endobj 16 0 obj<>stream Kinematic Viscosity @ 100C (cSt) Kinematic Viscosity @ 40C (cSt) Pour Point (F) Molecular Weight. H|% `\ml emt8uHJs;7W*"_?~o~O? We believe that it is possible to achieve a passing mark with even lower amounts of PAO, further reducing costs. It is not reactive at room temperatures, except by strong oxidizing agents, and some solvents cause swelling. So, whether used for gear or engine oils, PAOs provide more consistent properties and a level of purity not available from other base oil groups. material chemical compatibility 178 0 obj 0000036915 00000 n Low molecular weight compounds will degrade other performance requirements, such as volatility, flash and fire points. Air is usually a really poor lubricant, so your frustration is understandable! Our safety, technical and regulatory product information, as well as company and industry resources. MOLYKOTE. 0000007470 00000 n 304 Stainless Steel Chemical Compatibility Chart ver 28-Oct-2022 Key to General Chemical Resistance - All data is based on ambient or room temperature conditions, about 64F (18C) to 73F (23C) A = Excellent C = Fair - Moderate Effect, not recommended <> xref We were the first to offer these materials to the marketplace, and many years of experience with 1-dodecene-based PAOs has helped us to refine the process and deliver very high-quality products. If you would like us to test your formulation or have questions about our formulating experience, give us a call. Whether for automotive or industrial applications, these products can improve performance and solve problems. It is possible to get added property benefits from C12-based Synfluid PAOs. The chart below shows the operating temperature range of a PAO-based, OMG process grease versus comparable mineral-oil-based grease. The viscosity at an extreme pressure (hp) changes exponentially with pressure (P) as described in the following formula: a is the pressure coefficient for a base oil. Disadvantages of PAG-based lubricants are summarized in Table 3. With regard to performance, PAOs are able to maintain excellent thermal and oxidative stability as well as the low-temperature benefits they are known for. Buna-N Satisfactory for "O . Chevron Phillips Chemicals Synfluid mPAO 65, 100 and 150 cSt products have very high viscosity indices and lower pour points than other HV PAO products. Aluminum is compatible with fluids such as polyalphaolefin (PAO), oil, ethylene glycol and water solutions (EGW), as well as Fluorinert, an electrically insulating inert perfluorocarbon fluid manufactured by 3M and used in many electronics cooling applications. 0000021835 00000 n A Group III mineral oil with a 0.1 percent PPD achieves an improved pour point, but to the detriment of the low-temperature viscometrics.