NEW! Ecuador is stalled at above replacement level fertility and the population most likely will keep growing rather than stabilize. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Portoviejo was founded on March 12, 1535. Lines of latitude indicate the distance of a location north or south of the equator (an imaginary line halfway between the North and South Pole). Location: Ecuador (-8.83977 -86.86670 6.16023 -71.86670). Fitch rating: B- (2020)Moody's rating: Caa3 (2020)Standard & Poors rating: B- (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Photo by Peter Wendelken. Geography of Ecuador - Wikipedia The few exceptions are the longer, perennial rivers that flow throughout the Costa Externa from the Costa Internal and the Sierra on their way to the Pacific Ocean. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. ), 16.19 births/1,000 population (2023 est. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 12.9% (2015 est. Total number of cities: 31. The largest cities in Ecuador, ranked by population. )2.2% of GDP (2019) (approximately $2.98 billion)2.4% of GDP (2018) (approximately $3.14 billion)2.4% of GDP (2017) (approximately $3.1 billion), approximately 40,000 active military personnel (25,000 Army; 9,000 Navy; 6,000 Air Force) (2022), the military's equipment inventory is mostly older and derived from a wide variety of sources; in recent years, Ecuador has received limited amounts of military equipment from more than 15 countries, including Brazil, China, Russia, and the US (2022), 18 years of age for selective conscript military service, although conscription was suspended in 2008; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; Ecuadorian birth requirement; 1-year service obligation; females have been allowed to serve in all branches since 2012 (2022)note: in 2017, women made up an estimated 3% of the military, border conflicts with Peru dominated the militarys focus until the late 1990s and border security remains a priority, but in more recent years, security challenges have shifted towards counterinsurgency and counter-narcotics operations, particularly in the northern border area where violence and other criminal activity related to terrorism, insurgency, and narco-trafficking in Colombia, as well as refugees from Venezuela, has spilled over the border; troop deployments along the border with Colombia were scaled back following the 2016 signing of a peace agreement between the Colombian Government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) terrorist group (see Appendix T), but recent violence associated with FARC dissidents to the agreement have led Ecuador and Colombia to reinforce their shared border; since 2012, the Ecuadorian Government has also expanded the militarys role in general public security and counter-narcotics operations, in part due to rising violence, police corruption, and police ineffectivenessthe military has had a large role in Ecuadors political history; it ruled the country from 1963-1966 and 1972-1979, and supported a dictatorship in 1970-1972; during the 1980s, the military remained loyal to the civilian government, but civilian-military relations were at times tenuous, and the military had considerable autonomy from civilian oversight; it was involved in coup attempts in 2000 and 2010 (2023), the International Maritime Bureau continues to report the territorial and offshore waters of Ecuador as at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; vessels, including commercial shipping and pleasure craft, have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; crews have been robbed and stores or cargoes stolen; there has been a slight decrease with four attacks reported in 2021 and five in 2020; one ship was boarded while underway and two ships were fired upon, organized illegal narcotics operations in Colombia penetrate across Ecuador's shared border, refugees (country of origin): 65,854 (Colombia) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021); 513,900 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2022), Ecuador is a major transit country for illicit drugs such as cocaine, heroin and chemical precursors to process cocaine from Colombia and Peru; not a major drug producing country, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). The most important eastwest road across the Andes is the road from Quito to Lago Agrio, which is paved for most of its length yet is heavily traveled by tractor-trailersand the Trans-Ecuadorian Oil Pipeline serves as the guardrail for long stretches of this road. Quito Elevation: How High is The Capital of Ecuador? The Pastaza includes the Agoyan waterfall, which at sixty-one meters is the highest waterfall in Ecuador. 16m Manila , Philippines. Ecuador: 3300 10826 Highest town in Ecuador. Guayaquil, in full Santiago de Guayaquil, largest city and chief port of Ecuador. )permanent pasture: 19.4% (2018 est. Santo Domingo was founded on May 29, 1861. The largest city in Ecuador is Guayaquil, with a population of 1,952,029 people. According to other sources is, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 02:25. Ecuador (officially, the Republic of Ecuador) is divided into 24 administrative provinces(provincias, singular - provincia). The Pastaza is formed by the confluence of the Chambo and the Patate rivers, both of which rise in the Sierra. ), $29.325 billion (2021 est.) It's located at an elevation of 2,580 meters above sea level, making it number two of the highest capital cities in the world. 1,000 ft). Or maybe a detail/fact to add? ecuador cities by elevation. total: 11,467,989 (2020 est. ), 6.43% (2021 est. Ecuador has 2 cities with more than a million people, 13 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 66 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. It sits directly on the Equator and is subsequently positioned in the northern, southern and western hemispheres of the Earth. But if we are going to compare apple to apples, we should rank these cities by equal measure by constitutional capitals. There is constant fog and drizzle in the summer and rain in the winter. Ecuador is divided into four geographic regions: the coastal lowlands and mountain area; the Central Andes Mountains and its two major chains (Cordillera Occidental in the West) and the (Cordillera Oriental in the east); the lower mountains that fade into rolling hills and lowlands of the east, and the territory of the Galapagos Islands - officially called the Archipielago de Colon - located about 1,000km to the west. The Galpagos Islands have no significant rivers. ecuador cities by elevation June 29, 2022. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 683,340 tons (2015 est. Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. The provinces are subdivided into a total of 221 cantons. Highest town in Ecuador. Largest cities in Ecuador - Mongabay The town of Baos de Agua Santa features hot springs swimming pools on the foothills of the Tungurahua in the Central Cordillera. Ecuador's population is ethnically diverse and the 2021 estimates put Ecuador's population at 17,797,737. )imports of goods and services: -21.3% (2017 est. 283,561 km 2 (109,484 sq mi) is land and 6,720 km 2 (2,595 sq mi) water. Santo Domingo is a city (and province) located west of Quito, in northern Ecuador. This page was last updated on February 25, 2021, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. A second, nationwide wave of emigration in the late 1990s was caused by another economic downturn, political instability, and a currency crisis. With each ascent of 200 meters (656ft) in altitude, temperature drops 1C (1.8F). the kiss it must be love, ecuador [_MG_1719]. In order to remain free and to keep improving, this site uses cookies created by Google to compile visit statistics and display personalized advertisements. )wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. In its upper reaches, the Napo flows rapidly until the confluence with one of its major tributaries, the Coca River, where it slows and levels off. Interactive Color Elevation Map Note: Please note that Ecuador Elevation Map is in alpha. Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. June 16, 2022; Posted by usa volleyball national qualifiers 2022; 16 . Categories Ecuador Travel, Living in Ecuador. The tropical level400 to 1,800 meters (1,312 to 5,906ft)has temperatures ranging from 20 to 25C (68.0 to 77.0F) and heavy precipitation. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 45,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Guayaquil Guayaquil, the capital of Guayas Province, is the largest and most populous city in Ecuador with a population of about 2,278,691. )refined petroleum consumption: 259,000 bbl/day (2019 est. Spain was the logical destination because of its shared language and the wide availability of low-skilled, informal jobs at a time when increased border surveillance made illegal migration to the US difficult. Guayaquil is abeautiful coastal city and is Ecuadors most populated city. Roman Catholic 68.8%, Evangelical 15.4%, Adventist 1.2%, Jehovah's Witness 1%, other 1.3%, agnostic or atheist 1.4%, none 10.1%, don't know/no response 1% (2020 est. This Ecuador Elevation Map is licensed under CC BY-SA. Guayaquil is the commercial center for Ecuador. According to the 2020 population projections, Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural), Last edited on 25 November 2022, at 16:21, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Ecuador&oldid=1123773301, This page was last edited on 25 November 2022, at 16:21. Latitude is measured in degrees (), 180. World Cities by Elevation - Kudacity The temperate level2,500 to 3,200 meters (8,202 to 10,499ft)- -has a year-round temperature in the range of 10 to 15C (50 to 59F) and an annual rainfall of 1,000 millimeters (39.4in). )female: 4.2% (2020 est. Not coincidentally, it is also where encebollado (tuna/onion soup) originated. It is home to Ecuadors second-largest port, after Guayaquil. Ecuador's capital and largest city is Quito, which is in the province of Pichincha in the Sierra region. Instead, climate on the islands follows a pattern more like that of the Sierra than the Costa. )1 (2018 est. Were Bryan & Dena welcome to our site. ), forest revenues: 0.27% of GDP (2018 est. In the south, the cordilleras are not well defined. Elevation of Ecuador Longitude: -78.395598 Latitude: -0.210691 Elevation: 2350m / 7710feet Barometric Pressure: 76KPa Elevation Map: Satellite Map: Related Photos: View of Downtown Quito and El Panecillo (Quito, Ecuador. The Costa Internal, by contrast, is crossed by perennial rivers that may flood during the rainy season, sometimes forming swamps. Quito, the capital city, is located in a high mountain valley on the foothills of the Pichincha (volcano). Ecuador occupies a total area of 283,561 sq.km, which also includes the Galapagos Islands. The Napo rises near Mount Cotopaxi and is the major river used for transport in the Eastern lowlands. Sometimes that 1000-1500 feet makes all the difference you need. The above outline map represents Ecuador - a country in northwestern South America. Photo by Peter Wendelken. )permanent crops: 5.6% (2018 est. At its mouth, the river forms a broad estuary with two channels around Pun Island, the deeper of which is used for navigation. Interactive Color Elevation Map, Below you will able to find elevation of major cities/towns/villages in Ecuador along with their elevation maps. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. Being located on the equator, the Galpagos Islands would have an equatorial climate were it not for the modifying effects of the Peruvian Current. These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. Quito, Quito Canton, Pichincha, 170130, Ecuador, Ecuador> Galpagos> Cantn San Cristbal, Isla Floreana, Cantn San Cristbal, Galpagos, Ecuador, Isla Pinta, Parroquia Santa Rosa, Cantn Santa Cruz, Galpagos, Ecuador, Barrio La Victoria, El Sagrario, Ibarra, Imbabura, 100105, Ecuador, Ecuador> Santa Elena Province> Elena Canton, Junta del Pacifico, Parroquia Simn Bolvar, Elena Canton, Santa Elena Province, Ecuador, Peaje, Durn, Duran, Durn, Guayas, Ecuador. ), deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galapagos Islands, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 14.91 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Ecuador topographic map, elevation, terrain Most rain falls in April. All of these rivers flow into the Amazon River. Ecuador - Population Situated in the foothills of the Andeans at an elevation of 2,850 meters (making it the second-highest capital city in the world after Laz Paz in Bolivia), Ecuador's capital city of Quito is known for its Spanish colonial center, particularly its sixteenth and seventeenth century palaces and religious sites, many of which remain intact today. The continental regions extend the length of the country from north to south and are separated by the Andes Mountains. By the beginning of the 21st century, more than three-fifths of the Ecuadoran population had become urban dwellers, with most living in the two major cities, Guayaquil and Quito.Guayaquil is the largest city, the major port and commercial centre, and also the cultural centre of the Costa. But things arent always that simple. )-$59.36 million (2019 est. The Oriente is also home to a large number of Ecuador's indigenous groups, notably the lowland Quechua, Siona, Secoya, Huaorani, and Cofn. )consumption: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. Temperatures in the Sierra do not vary greatly on a seasonal basis; the hottest month averages 16C (60.8F) and the coolest month, 13C (55.4F) in the upper elevations. )exports: 1.826 billion kWh (2019 est. )spirits: 0.61 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Spanish (Castilian) 93% (official), Quechua 4.1%, other indigenous 0.7%, foreign 2.2%; note - (Quechua and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relations; other indigenous languages are in official use by indigenous peoples in the areas they inhabit) (2010 est. Ecuador is one of the smallest countries in South America, but bigger than Uruguay, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. Browse by States/Provinces in Ecuador, Check our interactive Flood Map / Elevation Map for Ecuador. At sea level, the land is desertlike with temperatures of 21C (69.8F). . Highest city in the world, 30 000 inhabitants. How many Ecuadorians live in New York? Ecuador is a diverse and relatively small country. It was originally known as Jocay (meaning Golden Doors) and was a Manta Indian capital in 1200 CE. Highest city of over 50,000 inhabitants (70,000). Manta was most recently founded in 1535. )percent of population: 65% (2020 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 88 (2020 est. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. While the city is known as Duran, it is also known as Eloy Alfaro. Sheltered valleys normally receive 500 millimeters (19.7in) per year, whereas annual rainfall is 1,500 millimeters (59.1in) in Quito and can reach 2,500 millimeters (98.4in) on exposed slopes that catch rain-bearing winds. Duran is a small city on the east banks of Rio Guayas. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 4.24% (2021 est. The two primary cities in Ecuador are Guayaquil and Quito the commercial and political capitals, respectively. )investment in inventories: 1% (2017 est. The Andes includes over 20 peaks atleast 13,779 ft (4,200m) in height with most located in the Cordillera Occidental. ), fossil fuels: 21% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Factors that . )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Ecuador: Quito: 2,850 9,350 WHITE-NECKED JACOBIN Female (a hummingbird) Florisuga mellivora Hovering in Sleeping Hibiscus Bush in Mindo, ECUADOR. According to the 2010 Census, there are 316,243 Ecuadorians living in the US metro area of New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-PA MSA). The highland rivers broaden as they enter the more level areas of the Costa and the Oriente. Guayaquil is home to the largest and most important port in Ecuador. deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galpagos Islands. Situated at an elevation of 9,350ft, it is the world's second highest capital city and the . These cities are spread across the country, in many of Ecuadors 24 provinces. The central belt of Ecuador that includes the Andes Mountains, inland from the coast; with volcanoes and mountain peaks that sport year-round snow on the equator; many areas long since deforested by agriculture; a number of cut-flower growing operations; at a certain altitude, cloud forests may be found. Gustavo Thomas 2017) Quito, Plaza de San Francisco Cotopaxi Volcano Viewed From Quito (Quito, Ecuador. Portoviejo is a coastal city and is the political and commercial center for the region. ecuador cities by elevation. ghuddles1 Login to Contact )forest: 38.9% (2018 est. In the Sierra region, the streams and rivers are narrow and flow rapidly over precipitous slopes. Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain. Above sea level to an altitude of 450 meters (1,476ft), the islands have a mixture of tropical, subtropical, and temperate climates. This isnt unheard of, other countries also have multiple capitals (The Netherlands, Chile, Honduras all have two capitals. The Napo ranges in width from 500 to 1,800 meters. )according to 2021 statistics from Ecuador's Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Society, 50% of homes do not have access to fixed internet, total: 2,371,297 (2020 est. Climate in the Galpagos Islands is both moderated by the ocean currents and affected by altitude. The total population of Ecuador is 17,246,500 as of 27-May-19 , which represents 0.22% of global population and ranks Ecuador # 68 worldwide. The jungle-covered plains of the Eastern lowlands register high levels of rainfall and temperatures surpassing 28C (82.4F). ), 47.3 (2020 est. NEW! I also blog about photography on Storyteller Tech. It has 2237km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529km border). Im a traveler and photographer. Located in the north-central part of the country in the Andean highlands is, Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 0.13% (2021 est. The subtropical level1,800 to 2,500 meters (5,906 to 8,202ft)has temperatures from 15 to 20C (59 to 68F) and moderate precipitation. The city is located on the Pacific coast, south of Guayaquil and southwest of Cuenca. The oil fields are located in the Amazon basin, headquartered at Lago Agrio; some of the rainforest has been seriously damaged in this region and environmental degradation is severe, with catastrophic oil pollution in some areas. )from consumed natural gas: 677,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Physical map of Ecuador showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. ), total: 17.72 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 21.22 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 14.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. List of cities by elevation - Wikipedia ), 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. The government controls most of the 44 public media, this includes national media and multiple local radio stations. PURPLE-CHESTED HUMMINGBIRD MALE Amazilia rosenbergi Hovering in the Ro Silanche Bird Sanctuary in Northwestern ECUADOR. Ecuador is comparatively high at an average elevation of 1117 meters above sea level. peterbilt sleeper bedding. Manta is a city built on tuna fishing. Cuenca, with its population of 400,000 in the urban area and 700,000 in the wider metropolitan area, is regarded as being Ecuador's most European city. )industry: 32.9% (2017 est. Several of the larger islands, however, have freshwater springs. )services: 60.4% (2017 est. ), total subscriptions: 15,485,366 (2020 est. Ecuador - Languages | Britannica Highest town in Colombia. Biggest Cities In Ecuador 1. Quito is the political capital of Ecuador. Quito is located at 9,350 feet (2,850 meters) above sea level. Guayaquil is the largest and the most populous city in Ecuador. The Guayas River Basin, including land drained by its tributaries, is 40,000 square kilometers in area. The Putumayo forms part of the border with Colombia. The northern Ecuadorian Andes are divided into three parallel cordilleras which run in what is similar to an S-shape from north to south: the western, central (Cordillerra Real) and eastern (Cordillera Occidental) cordilleras. ), municipal: 1.293 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Nevertheless, the conditional cash transfer program, which requires participants' children to attend school and have medical check-ups, has helped improve educational attainment and healthcare among poor children. List of cities in Ecuador by population 16m Rio de Janeiro , Brazil. Why is New York called Ecuadors 3rd largest city? For elevation of places, see the section following these maps. The second-highest capital in the world is Quito which is situated at 2,850 meters / 9,350 ft above sea level. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. On a seasonal basis, the driest months are June through September. 50 ft) to 300m (approx. It is cool along the tropical coast. You see, Bolivia has two capital cities: La Paz is the seat of government and Sucre is the constitutional capital. Almost all of the rivers in Ecuador rise in the Sierra region and flow east toward the Amazon River or west toward the Pacific Ocean. Ecuador is a country in western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, for which the country is named. Mountain-Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. There also is a short rainy period in early October caused by moisture penetrating the Sierra from the Oriente. Other ports in Ecuador include Machala, Manta, and Esmeraldas. The above blank map represents Ecuador - a country in northwestern South America. Check out our 12-video city tour. )wine: 0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. 283,561km2 (109,484sqmi) is land and 6,720km2 (2,595sqmi) water. Elevation map of Ecuador Longitude: -78.183406 Latitude: -1.831239 Elevation: 1394m / 4573feet Barometric Pressure: 86KPa Elevation Map: Satellite Map: Related Photos: andespanoL1003170 explored Feb 15 Thank you SWALLOW TANAGER Male Tersina viridis Eating Orange Pico Pico Fruit in a Tree in Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. )carbon dioxide emissions: 41.15 megatons (2016 est. Copyright & License: Quitos latitude, elevation, and coordinates, 17 Best Galapagos Beaches (8 Islands) Photos, Snorkeling, Wildlife, Baltra Island Visitor Guide (Galapagos Gateway) 7 Things to Know, 12 Ugly Insects to Avoid (Creepy Facts, Photos) Parasites, Bugs, 9 Safest Countries in Europe: Ranked by Data (Travelers Guide), Camels Have 3 Eyelids: Heres Why (Facts and Functions), Jaguar vs Cheetah: 8 Key Differences Compared (Markings, Habitat, etc), 9 Ugly African Animals to See on Safari: Weird Birds, Mammals, 10 Facts About Darwins Cotton in the Galapagos (Gossypium darwinii), 10 Plantain Recipes: How to Cook Plantains (Videos, Photos, Recipes), 10 Tips for Shopping at an Open Market in Ecuador (11 Spanish Phrases), 11 Facts about Ecuadors Pink Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin), 11 Facts About Ecuadorian Chicha (Saliva-Fermented Yuca Drink), 13 Tasty Facts About Golden Berries: Andean Uvilla Fruit, 13 Tips for Using City Buses in Cuenca, Ecuador, La Paz, Bolivia: 11,942 feet (3,640 meters), Quito, Ecuador: 9,350 feet (2,850 meters), Sucre, Bolivia: 9,022 feet (2,750 meters).